With a view to specifically target poor sections of
society, Targeted Public Distribution System (TPDS) was launched in
1997. Under TPDS, foodgrains (rice and wheat) @ 35 kg per family per
month are allocated to States/Union Territories (UTs) for 6.52 crore
accepted number of Below Poverty Line (BPL)/Antyodaya Anna Yojana (AAY)
families for distribution at subsidized prices through Fair Price Shops.
Allocation of foodgrains are also made to Above Poverty Line (APL)
families depending upon the availability of foodgrains in Central pool
and past offtake. Presently, the allocations of foodgrains to APL
families range between 15 kg to 35 kg per family per month. This
information was given by Prof. K.V. Thomas, Minister for Consumer
Affairs Food and Public Distribution System in a written reply in Lok
Sabha today.
The Minister stated that strengthening and streamlining of TPDS
is a continuous process. To improve functioning of TPDS, Government
has been regularly requesting State/UT Governments for continuous review
of lists of BPL and AAY families, ensuring timely availability of
foodgrains at Fair Price Shops (FPSs), ensuring greater transparency in
functioning of TPDS, improved monitoring and vigilance at various levels
and introduction of new technologies such as Computerization of TPDS
operations at various levels. States/UTs have also been advised to
improve the viability of FPSs by enlarging the basket of commodities by
adding non-PDS items for sale through FPSs, rationalization of
commission to FPS dealers, door-step delivery of foodgrains, etc. the
Minister added.
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