As per the latest global ranking compiled and published by the World
Federation of Exchanges (WFE) in August 2012, the National Stock
Exchange of India (NSE) become the world’s largest bourse in terms of
the number of trades in equity segment for the first six months of 2012.
A total of 735474 trades took place in the equity segment of NSE in the
January-June period of 2012, making it the world’s largest exchange on
this parameter. NSE was followed by NYSE Euronext and Nasdaq OMX at the
second and the third positions.
Industry experts attributed the recent position of NSE acquired by
the bourse to growing investor base, use of latest technology and new
products. NSE's platform is connected to two lakh trading terminals in
more than 2000 towns and cities across the country.
NSE is the second largest exchange globally after Korea Exchange for
index options. Eurex was the third largest exchange worldwide in terms
of total number of index options traded during the first six months of
2012.
BSE recorded a total of 187824 trades during this period in its
equity segment. The total number of listed companies is much larger in
case of the BSE, the exchange however lags behind NSE significantly in
terms of volume and value of trades.
The latest data published by WFE indicated that investors from
tier-three cities contributed more than 45 per cent of total cash market
retail turnover in the financial year 2011- 12. The tier-three cities
account for more than half of the total retail investor base on NSE
platform.
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