The Minister for Rural Development and Drinking Water
and Sanitation Shri Jairam Ramesh said that his Ministry has signed a
Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Defence Research and Development
Organization (DRDO) for implementation of bio-digester based toilets in
Gram Panchayats in a phased manner. Replying to a question in the Rajya
Sabha today, he said the MoU has provision for DRDO to adapt the
technology suitably for use in villages. He, however admitted that
there is no data existing regarding dry latrines in the rural areas of
the country.
Earlier, the Minister informed in a function in the Capital last month
that one lakh bio-toilets will be installed in about 300 backward Gram
Pachayats of the country in the next two years to make them open
defecation free. He said, the project will entail a cost of 150 crore
rupees in the first phase. He was speaking after the signing of an MoU
between DRDO and Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation for
Bio-Digester based Eco-friendly toilets developed by DRDO. Shri Ramesh
said, his Ministry has also offered to install with DRDO built
bio-toilets in all new railways coaches and to share half the cost of
retrofitting all existing 50,000 coaches in the next four to five years.
He informed that the whole project will cost about 500 crore rupees and
offered to share the burden on a 50-50 basis with the Railways. He
said, the measure will not only prevent the corrosion of tracks but will
also provide odourless toilets to passengers.
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