The census of handicrafts artisans is in progress. However as per the result made available on
different parameters pertaining to handicraft sector based on enumeration
undertaken till now, it is estimated that the number of artisans in the country
is 68.86 lakhs.
. To improve the skill of workers engaged in
handicrafts including Stone Carving and Metal Carving industry in Odisha, the Government is implementing the scheme of Baba Saheb Ambedkar Hastshilp Vikas Yojana (AHVY), Human Resource Development and Design and
Technological Upgradation.
Through
Market Support Services Scheme of the Government, artisans are encouraged to
participate in Gandhi Shilp Bazars,
Craft Bazars, Sourcing Shows and Exhibitions etc. Besides Government have set up 21 Urban Haat
on the pattern of Dilli Haat
in big towns/metropolitan cities to provide direct marketing facilities to
handicraft artisans/handloom weavers.
Moreover,
under the component of International Marketing of the Marketing Support
Services Scheme, artisans are deputed for participation in cultural exchange programme/craft exchange programme
in international events/exhibitions etc.
The number of male and females handicraft artisans
in the country including of Kumhar (Potter) of Orissa
is estimated as 30.25 lakhs
and 38.61 lakhs respectively. However the State-wise figures shall only be
known once the census of handicrafts artisans is completed.
As
per Handloom Census of India (2009-10), there are 29,08,800
Adult Handloom Weavers across the country.
Of this, 22,03,038 are Female weavers. State-wise details is
given in the annexure.
Percentage
of full time women weavers is more than 65% in most of the States except North
Eastern States, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir and Uttrakhand. State-wise details of women weavers, who are
full time, are also given in the same annexure.
The
steps proposed to be taken by the Government to promote handicrafts sector
during the Twelfth Five Year Plan include: implementation of schemes of Baba Saheb Ambedkar Hastshilp Vikas Yojana (AHVY), Design & Technology Up-gradation Scheme,
Marketing Support Services Scheme, Research & Development Scheme, Human
Resource Development Scheme and Handicraft Artisans Comprehensive Welfare
Scheme. Two New scheme namely ‘special scheme for North Eastern Region’ and
Infrastructure Development has been proposed
under 12th Five Year Plan.
Annexure
Annexure
referred to in reply to part (c) of Lok Sabha Unstarred Question No.7290
to be answered on 21.5.2012.
Sl.
No.
|
Names of State(s)
|
Total Male
|
Total Female
|
Total
|
Full time Female weavers
|
Full time Female weavers as a %age of total female
weavers
|
1.
|
Andhra
Pradesh
|
1,28,728
|
52,760
|
1,81,508
|
46384
|
87.92
|
2.
|
Arunachal
Pradesh
|
210
|
25,662
|
25,872
|
9363
|
36.49
|
3.
|
Assam
|
12,765
|
13,88,653
|
14,01,418
|
686457
|
49.43
|
4.
|
Bihar
|
9,280
|
2,473
|
11,753
|
1783
|
72.10
|
5.
|
Chhattisgarh
|
2,211
|
218
|
2,429
|
212
|
97.25
|
6.
|
Delhi
|
1,338
|
132
|
1,470
|
115
|
87.12
|
7.
|
Gujarat
|
3,218
|
970
|
4,188
|
726
|
74.85
|
8.
|
Haryana
|
5,697
|
27
|
5,724
|
27
|
100.00
|
9.
|
Himachal
Pradesh
|
2,004
|
4,572
|
6,576
|
848
|
18.55
|
10.
|
Jammu
& Kashmir
|
5,223
|
2,126
|
7,349
|
319
|
15.00
|
11.
|
Jharkhand
|
8,016
|
1,955
|
9,971
|
1807
|
92.43
|
12.
|
Karnataka
|
31,149
|
8,783
|
39,932
|
8303
|
94.53
|
13.
|
Kerala
|
3,354
|
7,820
|
11,174
|
7749
|
99.09
|
14.
|
Madhya
Pradesh
|
5,451
|
1,834
|
7,285
|
1593
|
86.86
|
15.
|
Maharashtra
|
1,689
|
258
|
1,947
|
250
|
96.90
|
16.
|
Manipur
|
1,496
|
1,99,111
|
2,00,607
|
169310
|
85.03
|
17.
|
Meghalaya
|
83
|
12,534
|
12,617
|
7015
|
55.97
|
18.
|
Mizoram
|
1,767
|
38,513
|
40,280
|
6095
|
15.83
|
19.
|
Nagaland
|
1,353
|
44,522
|
45,875
|
21`351
|
47.96
|
20.
|
Orissa
|
41,466
|
7,556
|
49,022
|
5930
|
78.48
|
21.
|
Pondicherry
|
1,056
|
894
|
1,950
|
791
|
88.48
|
22.
|
Punjab
|
584
|
342
|
926
|
289
|
84.50
|
23.
|
Rajasthan
|
4,120
|
4,362
|
8,482
|
3533
|
80.99
|
24.
|
Sikkim
|
14
|
527
|
541
|
264
|
50.09
|
25.
|
Tamilnadu
|
1,36,352
|
92,016
|
2,28,368
|
77477
|
84.20
|
26.
|
Tripura
|
1,385
|
1,28,791
|
1,30,176
|
6489
|
5.04
|
27.
|
Uttar
Pradesh
|
91,213
|
25,409
|
1,16,622
|
21720
|
85.48
|
28.
|
Uttrakhand
|
4,120
|
2,101
|
6,221
|
1185
|
56.40
|
29.
|
West
Bengal
|
2,00,400
|
1,48,117
|
3,48,517
|
1`23482
|
83.37
|
|
ALL
INDIA
|
7,05,762
|
22,03,038
|
29,08,800
|
1210867
|
54.96
|
Nos.
of Adult Handloom weavers as per Handloom Census of India (2009-10)
Great article, very informative. I didn't know this information before, so this was very curious to read. Thanks!
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